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Wednesday, 22 July 2015
Gruesome pictures shows giant cocaine-ravaged heart continue to beat for 25 minutes outside body
A normal heart can be expected to beat for maybe 60 seconds after
being removed - but one affected by heavy cocaine use still pulsates for
up to 25 minutes.
A video shows a heart, enlarged to three times its normal size by cocaine abuse, pulsating away.
It was removed from an addict who abused the Class A drug for 15 years.
The video is from MEDspiration, a non-profit organisation specialising in the art of medicine and science. Enlarged: The heart was three times its normal size
Nav Badesha, MEDspiration’s CEO and president, said the
“heart’s inability to stop contracting may be due to the adaptation the
heart cells underwent due to long-term cocaine abuse.”
As well as
increasing the user's heart rate it also decreases the “coronary heart
flow due to adrenergic vasoconstriction of the vessels.”
So while
the heart is trying to cope with the extra workload it is hampered by
less blood and oxygen flow and this is what leads to it being enlarged.
Badasha
explained: “It is possible that this heart had become so adapted to
myocardial ischemia over the past 15 years that it became resilient
enough to beat without an oxygen supply for 25 minutes!”
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